Evidence Rule N.J.R.E. 611. Mode and Order of
Interrogation and Presentation
(a) Control by court. --The
court shall exercise reasonable control over the mode and order of
interrogating witnesses and presenting evidence so as to (1) make the
interrogation and presentation effective for the ascertainment of the truth,
(2) avoid needless consumption of time, and (3) protect witnesses from
harassment or undue embarrassment. (b) Scope of cross-examination. --Cross-examination should be limited to the subject matter of the direct examination and matters affecting the credibility of the witness. The court may, in the exercise of discretion, permit inquiry into additional matters as if on direct examination.
(c)
Leading questions. --Leading questions should not be used on the direct
examination of a witness except as may be necessary to develop the witness'
testimony. Ordinarily, leading questions should be permitted on
cross-examination. When a party calls an adverse party or a witness identified
with an adverse party, or when a witness demonstrates hostility or
unresponsiveness, interrogation may be by leading questions, subject to the
discretion of the court. NOTE: Adopted
September 15, 1992 to be effective July 1, 1993.
